Physical Exercises and Exercise Programs for Truck Drivers

Professional truck drivers need physical exercises every bit as much — or maybe more so — as mental exercises to keep them strong and able to continue functioning at peak condition.

Physical Exercises and Exercise Programs for Truck DriversOn this work-in-progress page, we will be describing or linking to resources that you may use to help stay physically fit on the road — even if you have

  • little time,
  • little space in or around your truck, and
  • little money to spend on exercise equipment.

For many truck drivers, physical exercises do not rank highly on their list of priorities.

We confess that we have difficulty finding time along Mike’s irregular route duties to schedule in exercise of any kind.

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Disclaimer: In addition to our standard disclaimer, please note that the information on this page is not medical advice. It is your personal responsibility to consult a qualified health care professional prior to starting any program of physical exercises. Ask your doctor about the benefits of combining a healthy diet with appropriate exercise. Results may vary.

Furthermore, as a convenience to you, we have links on this page to numerous resources and embedded videos that show or describe physical exercises, which we do not necessarily endorse.

Benefits of Doing Physical Exercises

The benefits associated with doing physical exercises include:

  • A couple walking for exercise.helping build and maintain healthy muscles, joints and bones;
  • increasing strength, stamina and endurance;
  • helping manage weight;
  • boosting energy level;
  • promoting better sleep;
  • helping promote positive mental health;
  • helping reduce the risk of depression;
  • decreasing stress;
  • improving mood and overall sense of well-being;
  • improving resistance to infection;
  • reducing the risk of developing heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure and cancer; and
  • reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke.

One website lists many more benefits of exercise.
busywomensfitness.com/exercise-benefits/ (no longer online)

Truck Driver Work as Exercise

Some professional truck drivers exert physical exercises only within the scope of their work. How many calories do they burn?

FitDay.com lists the calories burned by “Driving heavy truck, tractor, bus.” (With this calorie calculator, you can change your weight in pounds or kilograms.)

An Online Activity Calorie Counter allows you to look up the calories burned through these searchable activities:

  • driving heavy truck, tractor, bus, and
  • truck driving, loading and unloading truck (standing).

One calorie calculator from FitDay.com allows you to find the number of calories burned based on your settings for “truck driving loading and unloading truck standing.”

Starting Your Exercise Program

No matter which program of physical exercises you choose, you will want to:

  • wear suitable attire — both clothing and shoes — for each kind of exercise you undertake and
  • do a warm up, pace and cool down for each activity period;

Man touching his toes.It is not unreasonable to think of doing physical exercises like running through the gears of your truck where you have to start out slowly and work your way up to the top gear.

So, in your zeal to begin your program, remember to pace yourself.

If you overdo it the first few days, you’ll get sore and abandon your plan.

You will most likely want to do a variety of exercises to make sure that you work all major muscle groups in your body. One website lists 11 major muscle groups.

Some doctors recommend getting your heart rate up to a certain number of beats per minute called the “target heart rate.”

Workout Clothes and Athletic Shoes

Man doing exercise.There is no substitute for a good pair of shoes in which to do physical exercises.

Please consult a shoe specialist if you need help finding a pair of shoes that meets your needs.

Mike tries to alternate between two pairs of New Balance shoes, like these shown here from Amazon.com, with which we have an affiliate relationship.

Exercise Equipment in Your Truck

There may be a small amount of space — or very small places — in your truck where you can store small pieces of equipment to do physical exercises.

Examples are:

  • dumbbells,
  • kettlebells,
  • ankle weights,
  • wrist weights,
  • walking poles,
  • HeartFlex and
  • exercise bands (also known as resistance bands or workout bands).

We do not recommend that you invest in larger pieces of equipment unless you are certain you know what you’re getting into.

In mid-2010, Vicki saw one web page extolling the virtues of truckers using a treadmill.

That is all well and good, but where is the average professional driver going to put this large piece of equipment in his truck unless he has a large sleeper?

Can substitutions be made?

Although they are not intended for this purpose — and we do not recommend this — some drivers may choose to substitute truck-related items for exercise equipment until they get the real thing.

For example:

  • Instead of using an exercise band, they may substitute using a bungee cord or rubber tie down.
  • Instead of using a dumbbell, they may substitute using a kingpin lock (assuming it is clean enough) as a weight.

Remember that it is always best to use a tool for the purpose for which it was designed.

Kinds of Physical Exercises

Below, we will provide information on several different kinds of physical exercises that you can do:

  • Exercise in the Driver’s Seat;
  • Exercise in Your Truck; and
  • Exercises Outside Your Truck.

Exercise In the Driver’s Seat

Professional driver Mike Simons sits in the driver's seat of his company truck.We strongly recommend that doing exercise while behind the wheel of your truck be done only while you are stopped (truck in neutral with brakes pulled) or parked.

Isometric exercises involve muscular contractions against resistance without movement, holding for a few seconds and releasing.

Two websites hav a list of physical exercises a person can do in a car: HealthExchange and HerCampus:

  • shoulder shrugs,
  • glute squeezes,
  • inner thigh strengtheners,
  • toe raises,
  • heal raises,
  • bicep engagers, and
  • abdominal squeezes.

One YouTube video shows isometric exercises that can be done in a car:

  • pushing the steering wheel from the outside;
  • pushing the steering wheel from the inside; and
  • pulling the bottom of the steering wheel toward you.

You can see if doing any of these will work for you in your truck.

Exercises In Your Truck

While standing up

If you have room to stand up in your truck, walking or marching in place is an option for you.

But it can get kind of boring unless you have some kind of gauge to go by.

Setting your truck’s CD player, cassette player or satellite radio to some lively music might help you to make that time go by more enjoyably.

You can also do various stretches, including those with resistance bands (aka exercise bands) or dumbbells.

Lying down or in horizontal position

There are a variety of floor exercises that you can do in your sleeper berth (assuming you have the room). Whether you do these exercises on top of your mattress or move your mattress out of the way, be careful that you don’t overdo it.

QualityHealth.com has a list of 8 Great Floor Exercises:

  • The Modified Hundred;
  • The Roll-Up;
  • Side-Lying Leg Slide;
  • Bridge Pose;
  • Downward Dog;
  • Plank;
  • Power Point; and
  • Savasana.

Body Weight Exercises

Some exercise experts say that the best kind of physical exercises to do are those that use only your own body weight as the resistance.

One example of a body weight exercise is called the “Hindu Pushup,” a video of which is here:

Another body weight exercise is called the “Hindu Squat,” a video of which is here:

Exercises Outside Your Truck

Walking

Professional driver Mike Simons walking for exercise.Among the cheapest of all exercises that can be done is good old fashioned walking.

To keep from injuring yourself, you will want to ramp up slowly.

By that, we mean to start doing shorter distances first and gradually add distance, speed and angle.

Please note that in certain situations, it can be downright dangerous to walk. Examples of places where you should not walk are

  • in high crime areas,
  • in a gravel parking lot at night (where you can twist your ankle or fall), and
  • in any lot where there is snow or ice on the ground (where you can slip and fall).

It has been said that 32 trips around a conventional tractor and 53 foot trailer is equivalent to one mile.

Making the trips will be safer if you do not back your rig all the way into a space (backing up so that the rear of your trailer hangs over the curb), but leave room at the rear.

Depending on where you park, this may or may not be convenient or advisable (such as in a really tight truck stop where others may be trying to back into spaces near you and need the distance).

Also, if you plan to walk around your truck, bear in mind all of your surroundings, especially debris in the lot and any trucks that are moving nearby.

Since it can be boring to make 32 trips around a truck in one direction only, perhaps you might be able to split up your regimen by doing 8 sets of 4 trips each — alternating between going to the left and going to the right — around your truck.

Mike says that when he did this, he would walk 7 sets of 5 in alternating directions.

He walks faster than Vicki does because he has longer legs.

Also, don’t forget to leave room during your walk around your truck for mirrors!

Good Form, Bad Form?

The following YouTube video contrasts good walking form with bad walking form. In the last part of the video, the author also utilizes a piece of exercise equipment that allows the user to get an upper body workout while walking.

HealthStatus.com has a Calorie Burning Calculator in which you can find out exactly how many calories you would burn during a whole bunch of different physical exercises, depending on your gender, age, height and weight. One exercise listed is “Walk / run play with kids”.

Sources we’ve seen indicate that in classical walking, one uses about 40% of one’s muscles. But when one uses one’s arms — as in “Nordic walking” — about 90% of one’s muscles are used.

You can compare the number of calories burned between different types of walking and based on one’s weight.

For an introduction to “Nordic Walking,” you may want to see this video:

Other Exercises Outside Your Truck

The May 2010 issue of Driver Health Magazine had an excellent description of some non-walking truck driver exercises that could be done outside your truck.

We encourage you to download the digital version of this issue and see if you can incorporate any of them in your routine.

(Note: The link to the archive on DriverHealth.org to all of their Driver Health back issues was broken as of October 14, 2022.)

Lack of Physical Exercises?

What happens to your body if you don’t exercise regularly?

Dr. Joseph Mercola, D.O., wrote about the shortened lifespans of those who don’t do physical exercise regularly in an article dated October 21, 2011.

Of particular note for professional truck drivers was this bullet point:

According to a 2009 study in Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, the more time you spend sitting down, the greater your risk of dying from all causes.

Since professional drivers spend a lot of time sitting, it is important to get up and move around. Get started and then continue the momentum.

Monitor Yourself

Make sure that you don’t overexert yourself while doing physical exercises (to the point that you make yourself sore).

Also, make sure that you monitor yourself especially when it comes to staying hydrated.

Working out or walking when it is hot (either inside or outside your truck) can lead to heat-related illness.

Evaluate for yourself whether or not consuming a sports drink that contains electrolytes is right for you.

Consuming purified drinking water is always a good idea.

Another aspect of monitoring yourself is this: If you don’t, someone else will be more than happy to.

Consider what will happen if you are no longer able to pass your DOT physical examination to continue driving.

What will you do?

Consider further the crackdown on being overweight or having obstructive sleep apnea that the federal government is putting into place with CSA 2010.

Contrast, for example, the individuals pictured here.

Overweight man with a big belly.Man doing sit-ups or crunches as physical exercises.

Who one are you most like?

Who would you most like to be like?

If you chose the guy doing the sit-ups or crunches, does that mean that the guy sitting down doesn’t have a chance?

No.

You might be interested to know that the guy on the left — pictured sitting down — was actually trying to get himself into better shape, as the photo below shows.

Overweight man exercising by running or power walking.

He is either running or power walking. This is good!

Even if you are not currently on any kind of program to do physical exercises, since you’re well enough to drive a truck professionally, you should be well enough to start a modest exercise program.

The journey of a thousand miles starts with the first step.

Staying Motivated

A runner breaking the tape, winning the race.It is easiest to undertake a program of physical exercises if you have someone to do them with.

Your first choice is someone with you, like a co-driver or passenger in your truck.

Hopefully, this person will help you (not hinder you) in your quest to get more exercise more regularly.

If you need the motivation, perhaps you might want to review our page on goal setting.

We also have some motivational quotes on our saving money page that can be applied to undertaking a program of physical exercises.

Your second choice might be someone with whom you can talk on the phone, perhaps a home support team member.

Wearing a cell phone while walking might not be so bad if you wear a headset.

Wearing a headset might not be feasible when doing other kinds of exercises, but perhaps you can set the phone down with the speakerphone setting “on.”

Please note that if you plan to use the speakerphone option, the greater the distance you are from the phone, the harder it may be for either or both parties to hear or be heard.

Your third choice might be an accountability partner, someone who will hold you accountable for the exercise you do or don’t get and hopefully motivate you to squeeze in exercise where you can, no matter how full your working day is.

Your fourth choice — especially if you’re the type of person who feels that “free” accountability won’t cut it for you — is hiring a health or wellness coach.

If you go this route, aim to obtain a health coach who specifically understands the health challenges that professional truck drivers face.

While some wellness coaches might provide you with a free consultation, if you’re going to go to the trouble of meeting with one, consider the benefits of sticking with the program.

Evaluate whether or not the coach’s program (especially if it is outlined online) will work for you.

If one doesn’t, perhaps another will.

The human resources department at your trucking company may have already worked out reduced rates with trucker-friendly health coaches to work with their drivers. It doesn’t hurt to ask.

What benefits you physically can also benefit the company.

Variety is the Spice of Life

We encourage you to try to be as consistent as possible in whatever exercise program you choose. Getting into a rut can be detrimental to your health care goals, so you might want to add a bit of variety to your program.

For example, TipHero.com lists 10 Free Ways to Exercise at Your Desk which you might be able to adapt to doing from the edge of the lower bunk in your sleeper berth.

We used to link to Truckercise, but that website has been down for a long time.

As of this update (April 2018), the cost of Truckercise has been reduced to $11.95 with shipping and handling.

If you have used Truckercise, please consider submitting a product review.


truck drivers money saving tip iconMoney saving tip: Starting and continuing a program of physical exercises has many positive health benefits.

Not only will it help you in the short-term but also over time.

Such a program must be combined with a nutritious and customized diet for maximum health benefits.

The author of one of the videos above stated that research has shown that it is the total amount of exercise you do in a day that matters, not that you do it all at once.

So, perhaps you can schedule

  • a 10-minute walk in the morning before you pull out of your rest break parking space,
  • another 10-minute walk when you take a stretch break in the middle of the day, and
  • another 10-minute walk around dinnertime.

Even if you can’t fit in a full 10 minutes of walking, small amounts of exercise can help.

If you’re planning on going into a truck stop, consider parking farther away instead of closer.

Every little bit of exercise helps.

And small movements such as through isometric exercises can really add up.

Consider your program of physical exercises to be an investment into your health.

You may not be saving tangible money up-front, but you can sure work to help prevent physical problems that will cost you money.

If necessary, review the list of health benefits of exercise above.


Return from Physical Exercises and Exercise Programs for Truck Drivers to our Health and Wellness page or our Truck Drivers Money Saving Tips home page.