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Cable Ties and Zip Ties:
The Inexpensive,
Sturdy Fastening Solution


Most people are familiar with cable ties (aka "zip ties"), the nylon strips that are designed with an open-cased ratchet on one end through which the free end can be pulled to the desired location on its built-in gear rack. We have learned to keep a supply of them in the trucks we drive professionally.

Since the ratchet prevents the tie from slipping backwards, it can only be pulled tighter (unless the ratchet is manipulated). This "one-way" feature generally makes them single-use devices.

Cable ties in different sizes and colors.

When it comes to fastening things together, cable ties have many advantages. They are easy to use; lightweight; strong (up to the loop tensile strength); come in a variety of widths, lengths and thicknesses; and have other variations suitable to fit applications and situations. They are also generally for single use since opening the ratchet to release it makes the tie weaker.

Suppose that you were in the market to buy a bag or bundle of these handy devices. Your needs would be different depending on your uses. If the situations where you would be using them are always the same, then buying a single size will work. If your situations vary, you would be wise to consider a variety pack. Consider the following types of specifications before you make your purchase:

  • material (usually nylon although some can be metal),
  • length,
  • width,
  • thickness,
  • color,
  • tensile strength (also called "loop tensile strength"),
  • operating temperatures (max and min),
  • various resistances (such as U.V. resistance),
  • number per bundle or bag, and
  • single use or multi-use applications.




If you think that you need a fastener that you can use multiple times, then your better choice might be something like Velcro, not a cable tie. However, a zip tie is such an inexpensive option that you might be able to discard an old one and install a new one (if the replacement doesn't need to be made too often).

In our opinion, professional truck drivers should keep a variety of cable ties on hand for any number of situations that may arise.

Consider, for example, the situation we had in the truck that Mike once drove for his trucking company. The cargo net that is installed to keep things in the overhead storage compartment from falling out is stretched from side to side and is supposed to be fastened over the knobs along the interior of the compartment. However, Mike's frequent placement and removal of materials such as his aluminum forms holder, Motor Carriers Road Atlas and exit guide into and out of the compartment was sufficient to work the net off the knobs.

Vicki holds up the cargo net that stretches from side to side across the overhead storage compartment in Mike's truck to show how the bottom has come loose from the knobs, potentially allowing materials to fall out during travel. In this photo, you can see Vicki holding up the cargo net which has come off the knobs (despite having been attached to the knobs numerous times and despite having had dental floss strung through it to anchor it).

Unless the net is held firmly in place, the constant motion of the truck as it is rolling down the road (back and forth, side to side, and up and down) can work the materials between the cargo net and the bottom of the storage compartment, resulting in unpleasant surprises.

Vicki had tried to anchor the cargo net to the knobs with dental floss (which she considers stronger than regular thread). But the awkwardness of looping the floss over the knobs and trying to get it to stay in place rendered it practically useless. A piece of dental floss was woven across the bottom of the cargo net across the overhead storage compartment in Mike's truck, in an attempt to hold it in place to prevent materials from falling out during travel.

Enter the idea of using a small cable tie to firmly (and hopefully once and for all) affix the cargo net to the knobs in the storage compartment.

A small cable tie or zip tie is attached to the cargo net in order to fasten it to the knob to hold it in place. Vicki used a bunch of small cable ties for this job. You can easily see how she ran the free end through the cargo net and then through the ratchet.

Vicki held her hand behind the cargo net so that you can see where near the end she chose to install the cable tie. Instead of putting it on the very end (with only one thickness of netting material), she chose to put it through the net where there were two thicknesses.

She ended up looping the nylon strips through the net's double-thickness segments for each knob all along the entire length of the storage compartment.

In the photo on the left, the cable tie is shown loosely looped over the knob and ready to be firmly attached. In the photo on the right, the cable tie has been tightened around the knob, probably never to be removed again.

The cable tie is put loosely over the knob where we want it to stay. The cable tie has been closed around the knob, effectively holding the cargo net in place.

Once Vicki fixed the cargo net in Mike's truck using cable ties, we never again experienced problems with trucking materials falling out on us between the net and the storage compartment. We strongly recommend the use of these devices where it is appropriate.





Container Tie Downs

Since containers are held onto their chassis via tie downs, and since the tie downs are subject to shifting, we have seen where drivers have used cable ties to keep them in place, like the following photos show.

Two cable ties anchoring the tie downs on a container chassis.

Here, two cable ties anchor the tie down on the corner of a container chassis.

You never want for the tie downs to vibrate out of place and the container to fall off the top of the chassis.

A container coming off its chassis will damage the container, whatever is in it, whatever it lands on, and require the equipment to pick it up and haul it off.



Here, one cable tie secures a tie down on the corner of a container mounted on a chassis.

Incidentally, we were never taught in truck driver training school or by our first trucking company how to secure a container on a chassis.

One time, we almost lost a container off a chassis coming out of a port near Seattle, WA.
One cable tie securing a tie down on the corner of a container mounted on a chassis.


Update

Since publishing this page, we have learned that there is a product called Velcro Reusable Self-Gripping Cable Ties.

We would be interested in learning from drivers if these have the same strength as regular plastic ties. For one thing, these are advertised to be reusable. You may wish to use them in applications where re-usability is important.






money saving tip

Money saving tip: Cable ties are sturdy and inexpensive fastening solutions that can be used in appropriate situations. They can be found in most hardware and home improvement stores. If you anticipate that you might need them in a variety of situations, consider buying a variety pack containing different lengths, widths and thicknesses.

Sometimes, the larger the bundle or bag you buy, the less expensive they are individually. However, to get your money's worth, they have to work in the situations that you will encounter. There is no sense in buying a large quantity (no matter how good a buy they are) when they won't work where and when you need them to.








For more money saving tips besides cable ties, return to our tools and equipment page or our home page.





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